“We Had to Leave”: 16 US States Where Older Residents Feel Forced Out

In recent years, an increasing number of older residents in the United States have felt compelled to leave their home states. Economic pressures, changing climate conditions, and evolving social landscapes contribute to this unsettling trend. In this exploration, we delve into 16 states where seniors express a feeling of being “forced out” for various reasons. The stories range from rising housing costs to environmental challenges. Each state’s unique circumstances paint a broader picture of the struggles faced by aging citizens across America.

California

California
© CalMatters

California, a state renowned for its sunshine and beaches, is seeing a departure of older residents. With living costs skyrocketing, many seniors find it difficult to stay. Housing prices, particularly in cities like San Francisco and Los Angeles, are beyond reach for those on fixed incomes.

Anecdotal stories of long-time residents leaving for more affordable states are common. For those desiring to age in place, the financial strain is a significant burden. California’s climate, while attractive, is marred by increasing wildfires, prompting safety concerns. This environmental threat adds another layer to the reasons seniors leave.

New York

New York
© New York Foundation for Senior Citizens

New York’s vibrant lifestyle is a double-edged sword for older residents. While the city offers unmatched cultural experiences, the living expense is a steep climb for seniors. Manhattan, in particular, is notorious for exorbitant rents that force many to downsize or relocate entirely.

The state’s high taxes add to the financial strain, pushing those on a pension to consider other states with friendlier tax laws. Climate change and its impact on infrastructure have also been concerns, making the state’s hustle and bustle less appealing for those seeking a quieter, more affordable life.

Florida

Florida
© NBC News

Florida, traditionally known as a retirement haven, faces a paradox. While it remains a popular destination for retirees, the state’s rapid urbanization is driving some away. Rising property taxes and insurance rates are escalating living costs, making it tough for some seniors to maintain their lifestyle.

Hurricanes and extreme weather events present ongoing risks, prompting concerns for personal safety. As the climate continues to change, these events become more frequent and severe, challenging the tranquility once synonymous with Floridian retirement. For some, the idyllic weather no longer compensates for these growing challenges.

Texas

Texas
© ElderLife Financial Services

Texas is seeing a shift in its older demographic as living costs begin to climb. Once heralded for its low taxes and affordable housing, certain areas now face property tax hikes and rising healthcare expenses.

Seniors, especially those on fixed incomes, find these changes taxing. The state’s extreme weather, from scorching summers to increasingly unpredictable storms, adds another layer of complexity. While many still find Texas appealing, these factors push some to seek stability elsewhere, questioning the long-held perception of Texas as an affordable retirement destination.

Illinois

Illinois
© AARP States

In Illinois, particularly in Chicago, older residents face economic pressures. With one of the highest property tax rates in the nation, affording to stay becomes challenging for many seniors.

Public pension woes cast a shadow on financial stability, with many fearing reductions in benefits. The harsh winters pose physical risks, deterring some from staying through the golden years. As the state struggles with fiscal challenges, older adults seek states with more stable economic environments, fearing further financial insecurity. The search for a more predictable climate and economy often leads them elsewhere.

Pennsylvania

Pennsylvania
© Suburban Solutions

Pennsylvania’s picturesque landscapes offer charm, but older residents face significant decisions. The state’s tax structure is burdensome for retirees, with high property taxes and estate taxes. This financial strain is compelling many to consider relocating.

In addition, healthcare access in rural areas poses challenges, forcing some to move closer to urban centers or out of state entirely. Harsh winters further complicate matters, as snow and ice can be daunting for seniors. The quest for a lower cost of living and better healthcare options has driven some to leave the state they once called home.

Ohio

Ohio
© AARP

Ohio, with its friendly communities, is experiencing a quiet exodus of older residents. Economic concerns, like stagnant pensions and rising healthcare costs, are contributing factors. The state’s unpredictable weather, from harsh winters to humid summers, adds to the discomfort for seniors.

Many find themselves evaluating whether they can maintain their current lifestyle. As financial pressures mount, the allure of states with lower taxes and milder climates becomes irresistible. While Ohio offers many amenities, the economic landscape is pushing some to explore more favorable alternatives.

New Jersey

New Jersey
© Kiplinger

New Jersey presents a challenging environment for older residents. The state is known for its high property taxes, making it a costly place to retire. Seniors on fixed incomes feel the pinch, as maintaining a comfortable lifestyle becomes harder.

Healthcare costs and the general expense of living in New Jersey contribute to a sense of being squeezed out. Winters can be unforgiving, adding physical strain. As the cost of living outpaces retirement income, many explore options in states where their dollars stretch further, seeking comfort and financial security in their later years.

Michigan

Michigan
© AARP

Michigan’s natural beauty appeals to many, yet economic factors are driving some older residents away. The state’s economic recovery post-automotive industry downturn hasn’t fully alleviated concerns for stability, especially among seniors.

Housing market fluctuations and high taxes challenge those on fixed incomes. Cold, harsh winters make staying less appealing, prompting many to consider relocating to milder climates. While Michigan offers picturesque views and rich history, the financial and environmental challenges make other states more attractive for retirement. Nostalgia and practicality are at odds as seniors decide their next steps.

Massachusetts

Massachusetts
© CNN

Massachusetts, with its historical charm, is becoming a difficult place for seniors to maintain residency. The cost of living is high, with housing and healthcare expenses straining fixed incomes. Boston, in particular, is challenging due to exorbitant real estate prices.

Harsh winters add to the strain, as the cold weather can be difficult for older individuals to navigate. These factors contribute to a growing trend of seniors considering relocation. The state’s intellectual allure and cultural offerings are not enough to offset the financial and physical demands faced by its aging population.

Connecticut

Connecticut
© Agemy Financial Strategies

Connecticut, known for its affluent towns, poses unique challenges for older residents. The state’s high cost of living, particularly in housing and taxes, is pushing many seniors to rethink their retirement plans.

The economic burden is exacerbated by expensive healthcare services, making it increasingly hard for those on fixed incomes. Cold winters further impact the decision to stay, as many desire milder climates. As financial pressures escalate, the picturesque New England charm is overshadowed by practical concerns, prompting a search for more sustainable living conditions elsewhere.

Maryland

Maryland
© Erickson Senior Living

Maryland’s proximity to major cities like Washington D.C. brings both opportunities and challenges for older residents. The cost of living, particularly in housing, has seen a rise, impacting those on stable incomes.

Healthcare accessibility varies, and for some, the expense is substantial. Winters, while not as harsh as northern states, still pose challenges. The state’s appeal is undeniable, yet these financial and environmental factors lead many to consider relocating. As the quest for a more manageable lifestyle continues, seniors weigh the pros and cons of staying in Maryland.

Virginia

Virginia
© Cardinal News

In Virginia, seniors face a mixed bag of benefits and challenges. While the state offers historical sites and pleasant scenery, the cost of living, especially in Northern Virginia, is rising. Property taxes and housing expenses are significant concerns.

The state’s changing climate, with hotter summers and unpredictable weather, adds to the stress for older residents. For those on fixed incomes, these factors can be overwhelming. Virginia’s charm is undeniable, yet the economic pressures and environmental changes prompt some to seek refuge in states with better financial conditions.

Wisconsin

Wisconsin
© Extension Blogs – University of Wisconsin–Madison

Wisconsin, with its serene landscapes, sees older residents considering relocation due to economic and environmental factors. Property taxes and healthcare costs are rising, squeezing fixed-income retirees.

Harsh winters make daily life challenging, prompting many to long for milder climates. While the state’s natural beauty and community spirit are appealing, the practical challenges of staying become increasingly apparent. For some, the draw of a more predictable climate and lower living costs elsewhere is too strong to resist, leading to tough decisions about leaving behind familiar surroundings.

Arizona

Arizona
© KJZZ

Arizona, a popular retirement destination, faces challenges as living costs rise. Housing prices in areas like Phoenix and Tucson are climbing, impacting older residents on fixed budgets.

While the weather attracts many, the extreme heat can be taxing, especially for those with health issues. With increased expenses, the promise of an affordable retirement fades for some. Arizona’s stunning landscapes and vibrant cultural scene remain enticing, yet the financial strain pushes many to reconsider their options. For those seeking economic relief, exploring other states becomes a viable choice.

Colorado

Colorado
© The Colorado Sun

With a backdrop of breathtaking mountains, Colorado offers a stunning landscape, yet many older residents find it increasingly unaffordable. Housing prices have skyrocketed, making it difficult for retirees on fixed incomes to maintain their homes.

Additionally, the influx of younger populations drawn by tech jobs has driven up basic living costs. For some, the once peaceful, picturesque towns now feel bustling and crowded.

While Colorado’s beauty remains unparalleled, its changing economic landscape poses challenges for seniors looking to enjoy their golden years in tranquility. The state’s rapid growth may be a sign of progress, but it has its drawbacks.

Publish Date: July 17, 2025

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